Timeline: The High Renaissance
The first object of the painter is to make a flat plane appear as a body
in relief and projecting from that plane.
-- Leonardo da Vinci
Leonardo DA VINCI (b. 1452, Vinci, Republic of Florence [now in Italy]--d. May 2, 1519, Cloux, Fr.), Italian painter, draftsman, sculptor, architect, and engineer whose genius, perhaps more than that of any other figure, epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal. His Last Supper (1495-97) and Mona Lisa (1503-06) are among the most widely popular and influential paintings of the Renaissance. His notebooks reveal a spirit of scientific inquiry and a mechanical inventiveness that were centuries ahead of his time.
Ginevra de' Benci
c. 1474 (150 Kb); Oil on wood, 38.2 x 36.7 cm (15 1/8 x 14 1/2 in);
National Gallery of Art, Washington, DC
The Adoration of the Magi
1481-82 (200 Kb);
Yellow ochre and brown ink on panel, 246 x 243 cm (8 x 8 ft);
Uffizi, Florence
Lady with an Ermine
1483-90 (150 Kb); Oil on wood, 53.4 x 39.3 cm (21 x 15 1/2 in);
Czartoryski Museum, Cracow
Madonna Litta
c. 1490-91 (150 Kb);
Tempera on canvas, transferred from panel, 42 x 33 cm (16 1/2 x 13 in);
Hermitage, St. Petersburg
The Last Supper
1498 (180 Kb); Fresco, 460 x 880 cm (15 x 29 ft);
Convent of Santa Maria delle Grazie (Refectory), Milan
A copy made by an apprentice of a da Vinci painting which never dried
Da vinci made numerous
experiments using different colours and when painting this particular
church he failed.
The Virgin of the Rocks
1503-06 (140 Kb); Oil on wood, 189.5 x 120 cm (6 x 4 ft);
National Gallery, London
External links and references: Wikipedia article on Leonardo da Vinci