APPENDIX A COUNTRY DATA1 1. Profile Population: 22,810,035 (as of January 7, 1992) Population Growth Rate: -0.1% Religions: Orthodox 87%, Roman Catholic 5%, Reformed 3.5% Government System: Republic Languages: Romanian 89.5%, Hungarian 7.1%, Gypsies 1.8% Work Week: Monday - Friday, 8:00-16:00. 2. Domestic Economy (USD Millions, Except as Noted) 1993 1994 1995 GDP 18835.2 19032.5 19213.8 GDP Growth Rate 1995 (%) 1 GDP Per Capita (USD) 826.5 834.8 843.1 Government Spending (% of GDP) 14.0 13.5 13.0 Inflation (%) 290.3 145.0 80.0 Unemployment (%) 10.2 13.0 15.0 Foreign Exchange Reserves 500.0 1500.0 2500.0 Average Exchange Rate For $1.00 762.0 1650.0 1700.0 Foreign Debt 3300.0 4800.0 5800.0 Debt Service Ratio (% of hard currency exports) 7.2 10.0 10.0 U.S. Economic Assistance2 34.7 44.2 39.0 U.S. Military Assistance (IMET)2 0.3 0.3 0.5 3. Trade (USD Millions) Total Romanian Exports 4892.2 5136.0 5400.0 Total Romanian Imports 6521.7 6650.0 6780.0 U.S. Exports 372.9 430.0 495.0 U.S. Imports 69.1 75.0 82.0 U.S. Share of Romania's Imports (%) 5.7 6.5 7.3 Imports of Manufactured Goods - Total (From World) 5978.3 6098.0 6220.0 - From the U.S. 269.2 310.0 357.0 - U.S. Share of Manufactured Imports (%) 4.5 5.1 5.7 - Manufactured Goods Trade Balance with U.S. -200.5 -236.0 -276.0 - Projected Average Annual Growth Rate from World Through 1996 (%)2 2 - Projected Average Annual Growth Rate from U.S. Through 1996 (%)2 15 Imports of Agricultural Goods - Total (From World) 543.4 554.0 565.0 - From the U.S 103.7 120.0 138.0 - U.S. Share of Agricultural Imports (%) 19.1 21.7 24.4 - Agricultural Goods Trade Balance with U.S. -103.3 -119.0 -136.0 Trade Balances with 3 Leading Partners in 1993: Germany -331.5 Italy -207.7 Russia -543.7 Principal U.S. Exports3: Aircraft (HS 8802), Telecommunications equipment (HS 8517), Automatic data processing machines (HS 8471), Office machines (HS 3469-8472), Woven Fabrics (HS 5801) Principal U.S. Imports3: Footwear (HS 6401, 6403), Apparel (HS 6200), Tractors (HS 8701), Taps, Valves and Other Appliances (HS 8481), Rubber Tires (HS 4011) 4. Investment (As of June 13, 1994) - Total Foreign Direct Investment (USD Millions): 860.0 - U.S. Direct Investment (USD Millions and Percent Share of Total Foreign Investment): 99.0 (11.5%) - Principal Foreign Investors: Italy, USA, France Notes: 1. All data are official Romanian statistics, unless otherwise noted. 2. Embassy estimate. 3. USDOC data.