User Dialog documentation (v3.05) (17th
September 1998)
Ó 1998 by Tom Peiffer & Guy Besch
Features - Installation - Info - Usage - Properties - Methods - Authors - Thanks
Because we are missing many functionalities in the normal MessageDlg coming with Delphi, we decided to improve the method and make a component of it, coming up with many additional features compared to the MessageDlg. Very nice is the preview option already in the object inspector.
- | You can create Dialogs with Custom Buttons without creating a new form |
- | You are using a component, so you can edit the message at design time in the Object Inspector itself. So there's no need of writing long code if you want you display large texts in your dialog |
- | You can use parameters like in TQuery component which you can assign a value during runtime |
- | Caption of the buttons is user defined |
- | Automatic glyph creation (ButtonsShowGlyph) |
- | Very nice look of the buttons (like in Corel applications) |
- | Cursor behavior when mouse moves over a button can be defined |
- | Background color of dialog is user defined |
- | User defined font |
- | User defined title caption |
- | Possibility of showing the Delphi glyphs on the buttons |
- | User definable icons (or standard icons from MessageDlg) |
- | User definable WAV sound (directly from a wav file or from a resource file, or simply a standard Windows Sound) |
- | Possibility of making a preview already during designtime |
Delphi 2 & 3: Unzip all the files to a user specific folder. Now
copy all the files CorGlBtn.* and UserDlg.* to your component directory (e.g.
\..\Delphi\lib\). There should be 6 files (*.pas, *.dcr and *.res). Now, first install the
CorGlBtn.pas component. This is necessary because the user dialog itself uses this. Go to
the component menu in Delphi and choose "Install component". Select the file
CorGlBtn.pas file.
After that, proceed in the same way with the UserDlg.pas file.
Now, have fun and try out the component... It is placed in the "My Stuff"
pallette.
Delphi 4: Sorry, no money for buying that product. So I haven't tested it. But there should be no problems.
TUserDlg has been written because we were always missing several functionalities in the
MessageDlg method coming with Delphi. We think it's much easier to define a text in the
object inspector than doing this by code, especially if you want to display longer texts.
TUserDlg is cardware. Do with it whatever you want. All you have to do for complete legal
use is sending us a postcard from you country or town. You'll find our
addresses further down.
For us, this is an appreciation that may encourage us for writing other components. If you do so, you may use the component in the way you like. You can change the source of the component and add other features if you want, but the authors do not take any warranty for bad use or eventual program crashes or data loss. If you change the source, be fare enough to leave the names and copyrights of us in the source header. Send us a copy of the sources as we will integrate it in the component. We would prefer that you wouldn't publish new versions without contacting us.
For any comments or suggestions, you may get in contact with the authors by email.
Just drop the component on your form. Assign values to the properties Title, Message and Buttons and have a look at it by clicking on Preview. For calling the Userdialog from within your programm, just make a UserDlg1.Show. The Return-value will be the button the user clicked on. For more details, have a look at the properties explained below. Have Fun.
property About ;
Description: Shows a dialog about the authors and features of UserDlg. Works only at
design time.
property BackColor : TColor ;
The Backcolor of the dialog. By default, it has the standard
background color that is defined in Windows. Use the font property to
change the look of the message.
property Buttons : TStringList ;
Enter the captions for your user defined buttons. For each line you enter a caption, a
button will be displayed in the dialog.
The buttons are numerated beginning by 0, representing the first button in the
TStringList.
property ButtonsCursor : TCursor ;
You may modify the mouse cursor when it is moved over a button
property ButtonsMinWidth : integer
;
Indicates the minimum width of the buttons. By default, UserDlg defines the width of the
buttons in function of the caption that is displayed on the buttons. Well, small captions
like "No" will define a very small button of a few pixels only that look really
ugly. By setting the ButtonsMinWidth property, a button always has a minimum width.
property ButtonsSameWidth :
boolean ;
As described in ButtonsMinWidth property above, UserDlg calculates the width of a button
in function of its caption. By setting ButtonsSameWidth to true, all buttons will have the
same width: the one with the largest caption.
property ButtonsShowGlyph :
boolean ;
If set to true, the default Delphi glyphs will appear on the buttons, depending on what
caption the buttons have. For example a button with the caption "Cancel" will
get a glyph.
property Cancel : integer ;
Set a number greater or equal to 0 for being able to quit the dialog by pressing ESC. The
number you enter is the xth button in then Buttons property. Notice, that the
first button has number 0. An invalid entry of Cancel will be ignored and you won't be
able of closing the dialog by pressing the ESC button. Also see the Default
property.
property CustomIcon : TPicture ;
If you set the Icon property to icCustom, then you can indicate a
custom picture that will be displayed in the upper left corner of the dialog. You are not
limited to only ICO files, but you can use any file format that is understood by Delphi.
The picture file will, after compiling, be included in the EXE file.
If the Icon property is set to a different value than icCustom, the CustomIcon property
won't have any effect.
property CustomWAV : string ;
If you set the WAV property to wavFile or wavResource, you may indicate
a custom WAV sound that will be played by displaying the dialog.
If your choose wavFile, notice that the WAV will not be included in the EXE file as does
the CustomIcon. So, if you hand your application to a third party and you have custom WAV
files, these files must be copied too. Also be aware of always having the WAV files in the
same directory as your EXE file, and don't use absolute path information, or otherwise
your application won't probably run on another computer. Simply type the name of your WAV
file and be sure of having the WAV in the application directory, and everything works
fine.
If you choose wavResource, then the value property indicates the name of a WAV sound
contained in a ResourceFile. For this, you must include the resource file in your project.
Unfortunately, it is impossile to listen to thes resource sounds when making a preview in design time.
property Default : integer ;
If you enter a value greate or equal to 0, this xth button in the buttons
TStringList will be focused when showing the dialog. By pressing the ENTER key has the
same effect than clicking on the xth button. If you enter an invalid number for
Default, the first button in the list will have the focus. Notice that the buttons begin
numerating by 0. Also see the Cancel property.
property Font : TFont ;
Select the font of your text in the dialog.
property Icon : TDefaultIcons ;
Choose out either one of the Windows Default icons (the same as MessageDlg method can
use), either no icon at all (icNone) or use a user defined icon (icCustom). This custom
icon must be defined in the CustomIcon property.
property Message : TStringList ;
Here comes the message of your dialog. You can break lines manually, but you don't have
to. The UserDlg will then break the lines automatically and ensures that the dialog always
has a nice look. It is a good idea of not breaking the lines manually, especially if you
are using parameters in your message.
property Params : TStringList ;
One of the biggest features in the UserDlg component. You are allowed to use parameters in
your message. Parameters are defined just in the same way like in
the TQuery component, namly by inserting a double point : in front of a variable name. In
the Params property you then may define values for these parameters, either at design
time, either at runtime.
The Params property has the following syntax: ParameterName=value. (Notice, no spaces are
allowed before and after the = sign). This is the same systax that is used in Windows INI
files.
At runtime, you may use the SetParam method for changing the
values of a parameter. But alternatively, you may also directly change the Params property
by using the TStringList methods and properties. But SetParam is much easier to use.
See the example for moore info.
property Preview ;
Just a very cool and useful function. By clicking on the ... button in the object
inspector, you get a preview of your dialog already at design time. (That's the way I like
it) This works only at design time and doesn't return any function value. At runtime, use
the Show method.
property Title : string ;
Enter the title of the dialog.
property WAV : TWAV ;
Choose out either of the Windows System sounds defined in the Control Panel at the Sounds
icon, either no sound at all, or use a custom sound defined in the CustomWAV
property.
If you choose wavFile, then the value in CustomWAV indicates the filename of a WAV file.
If you choose wavResource, then the value in CustomWAV indicates the name of a WAV sound
contained in a ResourceFile. For this, you must include the resource file in your project.
Unfortunately, it is impossile to listen to thes resource sounds when making a preview in design time.
procedure SetParam (Name : string; Value :
variant) ;
If you have defined parameters in your message,
you can assign values to these during runtime with this method. Name is the name of the
parameter and Value is the value you want to assing to this parameter. Notice that value
is of type variant, so you are limited of just using strings. If a name of a parameter is
indicated that doesn't exist, it will be ignored.
function Show : integer ;
By calling this function, your dialog will be displayed at runtime. The return value is
the index of the button that has been pressed, beginning the enumeration by 0. See the Buttons property for details. For having a preview at design time, use
the preview property.
Tom Peiffer (Physics student at University of
Kaiserslautern) Kurt Schumacher Str. 16 D-67663 Kaiserslautern Germany EMail: peiffer@bigfoot.com |
Guy Besch (Civil Engineer student at University of
Kaiserslautern) Carl Euler Str. 28 D-67663 Kaiserslautern Germany EMail: besch@student.uni-kl.de |
We'd like to thank to Peter Theill, who's wrote nearly the whole code of the CorelButton. We only modified the code for beeing able to add glyphs to the buttons. You may take a look at Peter's website.
Also, we'd like to thank Pedro Paulo from Brasil, who gave us the idea of including sounds in a resource file. Also, see his website.
And a last thank goes to "Nick" from Denmark. He thought that including a cursor property would be very nice (well done).